Indica Vs. Sativa

Indica, believed to originate in the mountainous regions of Afghanistan, Pakistan, and India (hence their name), has a rich history of use throughout human history. From sacred oils and uses in sacred rites to modern-day recreational use, Indicas have been wildly used across the globe for their relaxing properties.

Indica cannabis plants have adapted to harsh climates due to their geographical origins. The harsh climates of the mountainous regions of the Middle East have caused Indicas to adapt resulting in the flower growing shorter, yet more robust, bushes than their Sativa counterparts. Indicas also have broader leaves than Sativas. This adaptation has led to a distinguishing feature between Sativas and Indicas. 

Indicas also have a shorter flowering cycle, which is a key feature for growers of the herb. These quick turnaround times allow growers to produce more sought-after strains quicker, meeting consumer demands. 

Terpenes are particular compounds that give each strain of cannabis its distinct scent, but also play a role in the Entourage Effect. The Entourage Effect is when the combination of the cannabinoids THC and CBD work together with terpenes and flavonoids to produce your overall cannabis experience. 

While terpene profile makeups vary between different Indica strains, most Indicas are typically loaded with the terpene Myrcene. Myrcene is known for its earthy, musky, slightly sweet scent. In combination with THC, myrcene is believed to produce a more sedative and relaxing session, which we often associate with the “couchlock” sensation.

Linalool is another terpene commonly found in many Indica strains. Recognized for its floral, lavender-like aroma, linalool is believed to contribute to the overall feeling of relaxation commonly associated with many Indica strains. 

Indicas often bring about a deep, relaxing body high. An overall sense of well-being and a chill vibe are often associated with Indica strains.

With their calming effects, Indicas are the nighttime nectar of the cannabis world. Recommended by many for bedtime use, Indicas are perfect for consumers looking to unwind at the end of the day and prepare for a good night’s rest. 

Sativa strains, the counter to Indica strains, are used by cannabis consumers for their uplifting and energizing qualities. Like Indicas, Sativas have been used throughout history in many applications from spiritual rites to everyday recreational use. 

The term “sativa” comes from Latin which stands for “cultivated”.  While the exact origins of Sativas are unknown, it is believed that Sativas originated near the equator in regions of Asia, Central and South America, and Africa. 

Due to the natural adaptation of Sativas growing in warmer climates and longer growing seasons, Sativas tend to be taller and have much narrower leaves than their Indica counterparts.

Sativa strains thrive in outdoor environments with an abundance of sunlight and longer daytime periods, which results in longer flowering times than Indica strains. This characteristic means Sativas need more care when monitoring their growing environments. 

Sativa strains are generally characterized by having a higher THC content. THC is the cannabinoid responsible for the euphoric head high associated with consuming Sativas. THC can vary from strain to strain, but Sativas often have higher percentages than Indicas.

There are 3 main terpenes that are often found in abundance with Sativa strains. Limonene, pinene, and terpinolene are the most common terpenes found in your favorite Sativa strains.

Limonene is a common terpene found not only in Sativa strains but in many citrus fruits such as oranges or lemons. Limonene not only enhances the overall taste of your favorite cannabis strain but may help in reducing stress and promoting an uplifted mood. 

Pinene is another terpene found in Sativas. Offering a fragrance linked with coniferous forests and fresh pine needles, pinene may be responsible for the invigorating fresh aroma associated with your favorite strain. Pinene may also contribute to overall mood enhancement without the drawback of feeling unmotivated or sluggish. 

The last of terpenes most often found in Sativas is terpinolene. Terpinolene has a diverse range of fragrances that combine citrus, floral, and subtle sweet nodes. Terpinolene adds a layer of sophistication to your senses, appealing to the cannabis connoisseur who appreciates a diverse aromatic profile. 

Unlike Indicas, Sativas are prized for their more cerebral and energizingly euphoric effects. Sativas promote creativity, alertness, and sociability. 

Many seeking to gain a burst of creativity may find aid in Sativa use. Prized for creative stimulation and imaginative thinking, Sativas are great for artists, writers, or anyone looking to tackle an involved project. 

Used as a daytime delight, Sativas are best for early morning or mid-day use. The cerebral stimulation and energizing effects are a great way to battle the afternoon slump or gain a burst of Sativa inspired vitality and creativity. 

Discover the differences between Indica and Sativa strains in the world of cannabis. Indicas, originating from mountainous regions, offer relaxing effects due to terpenes like myrcene and linalool. Ideal for nighttime use, they relieve stress and promote relaxation. Meanwhile, Sativas, thriving in warmer climates, boast terpenes like limonene and pinene, delivering an uplifting, cerebral high perfect for creativity and daytime use.